Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Africaââ¬â¢s Political and Economic Problems and How to Eliminate Them
The picture of Africa has long been depicted as one with Afri faecal matters who are malnourished and death from malady and starvation. This is in irony for Africa being the reciprocal ohm largest and second most populous continent in the sphere very rich in minerals, gold, diamonds and other insepar able resources. Much of these unsightly images of Africa can be attributed to the semi policy-making and economic factors that attributed much to its poverty and political unrest.As such(prenominal), Africas political and economic problems are herein enumerated and discussed so as to be able to evaluate and forefend the aforementioned factors that contribute to Africas plight as a continent in poverty and distress. This, with the nonsubjective of deter mining the best possible solutions so as to commit sustainability, if not prosperity to Africa that has long been ask and sought for by its people.Africas Political ProblemsAfrica has been abject from the turmoil of instability, corruption, emphasis and undemocraticism since colonial period. Although at that place are a procedure of African nations immediately that are under republic governance with forms of presidential rule, only a few have been able to take advantage and sustain democratic governments.This can be prove by several leaderships that failed to give the people their power of sovereignty and freedom in what can be called misguided democracies. An example of such leadership abuse happened during the 35-year-rule of Mobutu Sese Seko as head of a democratic government in Zaire (renamed congou in 1997) when he and his ministers sold and pocketed the lucrative mining rights to Zaires substantial cobalt, nickel, and diamond mines (Payne & Lee).Africas Political and Economic ProblemsAfrica has in like manner been suffering from accomplished wars, violence and crimes as violence is being apply as a mechanism for resolving disputes and for deliverance about change. Both colonial and aparthei d regimes used violence and repression to maintain power and some degree of well-disposed order, and on the other hand, opposition movements resorted to violent tactical manoeuvre as a means to attain political change (Rauch).Moreover, violence and crimes have been resorted to during transition periods of repressive, authoritarian governments to more than democratic forms of government. For example, following the dramatic crystalize announcement of State President F.W. De Klerk , the transition in South Africa was marked by extreme mixer conflict and violence which can be attested by statistics of more than eight South Africans dying daily as a result of political violence (Rauch).Conflicts and political violence are too triggered or aggravated by poverty in Africa, along with racial and ethnic division, and a cultivation of political intolerance. Many African states have also cycled through series of brutal coups and military dictatorships. The number of coups and politicall y motivated crimes are appalling. The period from the betimes 1960s to the late 1980s for example, saw more than 70 coups and 13 presidential assassinations in Africa.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.